Cosmetics for oily skin

What should be the cosmetics for oily skin ? To make the right choice, it is important to determine the criteria that meet the needs of the body. Oily skin is one of the normal options. Proper care is important to minimize problems. If you follow simple rules, your facial skin can maintain a fresh appearance for a long time, without being subject to such a phenomenon as early wrinkles. But during puberty it can cause a lot of trouble: greasy shine, comedones, acne, enlarged pores. In some cases, these problems persist even after 30 years. If fat content becomes pathological, you should consult a dermatologist and endocrinologist to rule out serious disruptions at the hormonal level.

Getting rid of comedones

Before using cosmetics on the skin, you should rid it of various acne formations. Among them are comedones. This is a certain type of cyst that forms when the mouth of a hair follicle is blocked. There are two types: open - black dots, and closed - white subcutaneous balls.

Blackheads acquire a dark color due to the oxidation of sebum fats on the surface. This species is not hazardous to health.

Closed comedones in the form of white balls are located under the skin and do not have open access to the surface of the epidermis. Such conditions are favorable for the growth of bacteria and fungi, so they must be eliminated.

The causes of comedones are varied:

• changes in hormonal levels;
• presence of diseases;
• heredity;
• poor nutrition;
• bad habits;
• toxic environment;
• failure to comply with hygiene rules;
• tablets, etc.

It is quite possible to deal with blackheads on your own; today there are a large number of methods for eliminating this type of comedones. And if you have white subcutaneous comedones, you need to consult a specialist and undergo a course of treatment.

Peculiarities

Do you have problem skin (you can find information about cosmetics for problem skin here), and you just can’t find a product to care for it? Indeed, medicinal ointments in such cases can seriously harm in the absence of any specific diseases, and cosmetic creams are not effective enough to solve such problems. This means that we need a golden mean between them, which is precisely pharmaceutical cosmetics for facial skin, which perform two functions - care and heal. It has a lot of advantages.

Efficiency

High quality and long-lasting effect: such products do not mask the problem externally, but solve it from the inside.

Certification

The quality of pharmacy cosmetics is confirmed not only by reviews from grateful women, but also by relevant certificates obtained as a result of numerous laboratory tests.

Compound

Pharmacy cosmetics for the face contain more acids, dietary supplements, enzymes, vitamins and antioxidants. These are active components that affect the processes occurring in the skin at the cellular level. Hence the high quality.

Value for money

The high cost of an ordinary cosmetic product from a store is due to expensive components in the composition (for example, pearl dust or 24-karat gold powder) or the brand (Christian Dior or Lancome, by definition, cannot be cheap).

Pharmacy cosmetics for the face cost a large sum only because the costs are spent on developing unique formulas that will not only eliminate defects, but also treat them so that they do not return.

Solving specific problems

In the store you can buy a regular nourishing or moisturizing tonic that can suit absolutely any skin type. This number will not work in a pharmacy. The nourishing product will help cope with seasonal vitamin deficiency, and the moisturizing product will actively fight flaking and excessive dryness. Therapeutic and cosmetic formulas are designed to effectively solve specific problems.

Therapeutic effect

The most important difference between pharmaceutical facial cosmetics and store-bought ones is their therapeutic effect. A regular lightening serum temporarily blocks the production of melanin, making age spots less noticeable. As soon as you stop using it, they will appear again. If this is a pharmacy whitening serum, it will change the rate of production of the same melanin at the cellular level. And this effect will continue even after you stop using it, because the mechanism will be adjusted.

Article on the topic: “Therapeutic cosmetics for the face.”

All these facts indicate that pharmacy cosmetics for facial care are much better than ordinary store products. Its effect on the skin can be compared to the effect of salon procedures, which require much more time and money. But how to choose among the variety of products offered?

Cosmetic care for oily skin

In order for decorative cosmetics to fit well on the texture of the skin, it is important to choose the right care products. Cosmetologists recommend first purchasing one product from the series and testing it. It is not only the absence of a negative reaction that matters, but also the presence of a positive effect. If the result is satisfactory, you can try other products from the selected line.

A complete complex for oily and problem skin should be multi-stage and include products for cleansing, toning, moisturizing and nourishing. To achieve maximum effect, all procedures for cleansing the face and saturating it with useful substances are recommended to be carried out at short intervals, at least 10 minutes. This allows the products at each stage of care to fully perform their functions and prepare the skin for the next procedure.

Basic steps for caring for oily skin

When caring for oily skin, it is important to follow all 5 steps. The first three of them are cleansing, the most important procedure for oily skin. You should pay maximum attention to cleansing your face. Toning, moisturizing and nutrition also cannot be ignored.

1. Primary (superficial) cleansing . At this stage, surface impurities and excess sebum are removed, which is especially important for oily skin types. If this layer is not removed in a timely manner, it turns into a fertile environment for the development of bacteria, which ultimately leads to inflammation. A cleansing lotion or toner is great for these purposes. A popular component is salicylic acid, known for its antiseptic properties.
2. Basic cleansing . Both gel and foam cleanser are excellent options for oily skin, as they do not contain fat, and surfactants (surfactants) in the products effectively remove sebum. Foams have a more powerful effect than gels due to the increased concentration of surfactants. However, this makes them unsuitable for particularly sensitive skin. Gels with a mattifying effect control the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
3. Deep cleansing . Scrub, peeling or gommage will help remove the upper stratum corneum and cleanse the pores. The first is the roughest in texture. To prevent abrasive particles from damaging the epidermis, it is advisable to limit the use of the scrub to 1-2 times a week. Peeling has a more delicate texture; gommage does not contain solid particles at all. Before using this group of products, it is recommended to pre-steam your face. Too frequent deep cleansing procedures dry out the skin, which leads to a decrease in its barrier function and more active work of the sebaceous glands. The use of these products is also not recommended on inflamed areas.
4. Toning . After cleaning the pores, they need to be closed; tonics are used for this. Their soft composition does not disturb the acid-base balance and prepares the skin for hydration. Creams reveal their effectiveness better after applying tonics. Some of the toners contain anti-inflammatory components that prevent the appearance and worsening of acne. Suitable for sensitive skin.
5. Hydration And nutrition. It is not advisable to regularly use overly oily creams. The best options are cream with a light texture and hydrogel, which moisturize the skin without increasing its oiliness. Fatty acids and plant extracts with antiseptic and astringent effects contained in the products will be useful. Many day creams make the skin more matte and can be a good base for makeup. Ingredients such as calendula, lemon, quince, cranberry, strawberry, apple, radish, dill, mint, chamomile, grapes, and clay will be useful in masks. The main criterion in choosing ingredients is the amount of tannins and organic acids.

   Masks for oily skin

Using special cosmetics for problem skin

Daily care for any skin includes standard procedures:

• makeup removal;
• washing and regular cleansing;
• hydration and nutrition.

Use high-quality products for sensitive skin that do not cause allergies and have a mild effect. They should not contain alcohol or other components that disrupt the alkaline balance and dry out the skin. This will provoke even more fat secretion and worsen the problem.

To deep cleanse your face, use fine scrubs with soft ingredients. This will protect the skin from scratches and the appearance of new foci of inflammation.

In addition, the following medications are needed:

• having antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects;
• reducing sebum production;
• normalizing fat metabolism and narrowing pores;
• soothing and regenerating.

Special scrubs, foams, masks and gels will help relieve inflammation, even out complexion, and eliminate oily shine. Cosmetic companies offer a large number of care products. As always, the choice is yours.

Composition of cosmetics for oily skin

Cosmetics for oily skin should contain compounds that help relieve irritation, reduce inflammation, normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and visually make the skin more matte. Extracts of medicinal plants (calendula, chamomile, aloe, etc.) cope well with this task. Zinc and sulfur relieve inflammation and dry out, but when using cosmetics with them, the main thing is not to overdo it. Panthenol and allantoin enhance skin regeneration. Almond, peach, grape and apricot seed oils have a positive effect on the water-lipid balance, moisturize, nourish and tone the skin.

Essential cosmetic oils of mint, lemon, tea tree, rosemary, patchouli, and hazelnut are useful in moderate quantities. Fruit acids are able to affect the skin at the molecular and cellular levels, moisturize it and exfoliate dead cells. The most popular are lactic, glycolic, malic and citric acids. Sericite mineral tightens pores. Salicylic acid has an antibacterial effect, dissolves fat and promotes regeneration. The presence of SPF protection is welcome, since ultraviolet rays have a negative effect on oily skin. Organic cosmetics are suitable for problem skin.

The most effective anti-fat substance is alcohol, but the use of products containing it should be limited and strictly dosed. Firstly, excessive drying of the skin leads to the opposite effect - increased activity of the sebaceous glands. Secondly, alcohol only increases irritation. Because of this, it is completely unsuitable for sensitive skin. The inorganic dye bismuth oxychloride and dimethicone, a liquid silicone, contribute to clogged pores and the appearance of acne.

Decorative cosmetics

Very often, makeup blocks the beneficial effects of skincare products and aggravates skin problems. To avoid this, it is important to pay due attention to the choice of decorative cosmetics. First you need to make a list of the funds you need and discard the rest.

Oily skin needs to breathe, which is impossible under a thick layer of cosmetics.

Ideally, it is advisable to stop using makeup base, foundation and powder, and reduce the amount and frequency of blush application. If this is not possible, choose creams with a light texture. Dry eye shadows and eyeliners are preferred for eye makeup. Mattifying facial wipes will help remove excess oil.

Choosing cosmetics for problem skin

The choice of cosmetics on the modern market is huge. To avoid confusion, give preference to products that contain salicylic acid, zinc and natural antibacterial components. But even in this case, you cannot be sure that this cosmetics is suitable for problem skin and not oily skin. Pharmacy cosmetics are very common today (does not contain allergens, silicones and fragrances).

To avoid mistakes, use medicinal products containing the following components:

• Zinc salicylate, piroctone olamine, copper gluconate and polyhydroxy acids (remove the cause of inflammation - bacteria).
• To soften plugs that contain accumulation of sebaceous glands, reduce the production and amount of sebum, products containing retinaldehyde, hydroxy acids (salicylic, lactic, citric, glycolic) and esters will help.

Salon treatments for oily skin types

The most effective cosmetic procedures are those performed in specialized salons.

Ultrasonic cleaning

Ultrasonic facial cleansing is one of the most popular procedures for oily skin. It can effectively and painlessly cleanse the skin without damaging it. The skin is cleansed of external damage and dead epidermal cells, the ducts of the sebaceous glands open, decreasing in size, and blood supply improves.

Chemical peeling

Of all chemical peels, preference is given to superficial peels, when only the stratum corneum or the first few layers of the epidermis are affected. Acids lighten the skin, even out its tone and surface texture, and stimulate the synthesis of collagen and elastin. However, even multiple procedures will not achieve the same result as a single medium peel. Medium peeling almost completely eliminates the stratum corneum of the skin and affects the deep layers of the epidermis. This procedure can remove fine wrinkles, rid the skin of scars, age spots and post-acne. A common peeling component is salicylic acid. Depending on the desired depth of exposure, a 15% or 25-30% solution is selected for oily facial skin.

Biorevitalization

The biorevitalization procedure saturates the deep layers with hyaluronic acid, an essential element for nutrition and cell division, which can also suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands, thereby reducing the oiliness of the skin.

Mesotherapy

During a mesotherapy session, a cosmetologist fills the skin with vitamins and microelements by injection directly into the problem area. Local anesthesia helps make the procedure less painful. Cosmetic companies Natura Bisse from Spain and Dermalogica from the USA have developed special lines of products for oily skin, including medicinal components. After diagnosis, the specialist selects an individual set that will provide the skin with professional and comprehensive care.

Compound

In search of the ideal drying product, many are interested in which cosmetics for oily facial skin are better: natural or alcohol-based. There can be no definite answer: you will have to experiment before you find the product that will satisfy your needs. But when choosing, pay attention to the composition, which will improve the condition of the epidermis. It may include:

• benzoyl peroxide (listed on the package as Benzoyl peroxide) eliminates pimples and acne;
• salicylic acid is known for its drying properties;
• caffeine (Caffeine) can tighten enlarged pores;
• Niacinamide soothes irritation;
• retinol (Retinol) and sulfur (Sulfur praecipitatum) help fight acne;
• herbal extracts (aloe, butterbur, birch, oak, nettle, linden, burdock root, mint, plantain, horsetail) have a calming effect;
• essential oils (rosemary, lemon balm, juniper, mint, geranium, ginger, lavender, thyme, lemon, patchouli, tea tree, ylang-ylang, chamomile) have an antibacterial effect.

If cosmetics for the care of oily skin contain such components, the manufacturers have done their best. These are the ingredients that significantly improve the condition of this epidermis.

And on the contrary, if a product is declared as anti-inflammatory, mattifying and drying, but there is nothing of the kind in the composition, it is better to refuse it, because it is unlikely to be effective. Now it's time to focus on specific products.

Educational program. Often cosmetics for oily skin contain benzoyl peroxide, which many perceive as a chemical hazardous to health. In fact, this is a synthetic substance that has a healing effect on the epidermis. It disinfects and reduces acne.