Composition and release form
The active ingredients of the drug are 10% zinc oxide and 10% sulfur. The drug is based on 2 substances widely used in the production of creams and ointments - lanolin and petroleum jelly. Additional substances enhance the effect of the active components - coal creolin, tar, turpentine, salicylic acid.
The ointment is a homogeneous substance, similar in consistency to a paste. If the drug is stored for a long time, the composition may stratify. But the medicine does not lose its therapeutic qualities; the mass should be mixed before use.
The ointment has a specific odor and gray-brown color. Packaged in glass or plastic containers.
Mechanism of action
When applying the medicinal composition to the skin, Vaseline and lanolin soften the stratum corneum of the dermis, facilitating its removal. After this, the process of tissue restoration begins, which leads to recovery of the skin.
The drug Yam has the following therapeutic effects:
- Acaricidal. Under the influence of the drug, mites that parasitize the skin of humans and animals die.
- Antiseptic. Zinc oxide is a good antiseptic. Being part of the ointment, it provides an antiseptic effect. This substance also eliminates itching.
- Fungicidal. Due to the presence of additional substances in the composition of the medication, fungal formations are eliminated.
Under the influence of the drug Yam, pathogens of scabies, microsporia, dermatitis and other diseases die.
Indications for use
The drug for humans is used for dermatological diseases caused by demodex mites:
- Rosacea. Symptoms of this disease are redness of the facial skin, the appearance of pink rashes, which gradually degenerate into ulcers and tubercles. Fair-skinned women over 30 are most susceptible to rosacea.
- Demodecosis. With this disease, the skin of the face becomes gray with an earthy tint and begins to peel off. Acne appears, eyelids turn red. The disease can also be identified by the appearance of scales along the eyelash line. The patient experiences increased fatigue.
- Lichen. This pathology is infectious in nature. Nodular formations appear on diseased areas of the body. Most often, lichen is transmitted to humans by pets. People who experience frequent stress, those who have undergone blood transfusions, and those who have reduced immunity are susceptible to the disease.
- Eczema. This disease is characterized by the development of an inflammatory process with the appearance of a rash, burning and itching of the skin.
In the treatment of animals, Yam cream is used for eczema, dermatitis, scabies and other pathologies caused by the sarcoptic mite.
Price Yam Bk
Bactericidal ointment Yam Bk is sold in veterinary pharmacies and online stores, online pharmacies. The price of the product in Moscow depends on the place of purchase and the size of the package. The dermatological drug is a common remedy, so there are no difficulties in purchasing it. When purchasing online, carefully check the manufacturing date upon receipt of your order: a product that has passed its expiration date can cause irreparable harm to the patient.
When a person’s mite, Demodex folliculorum, which populates sebaceous follicles, which usually does not bother a person at all, is overly activated, and its excessive accumulation occurs, then demodicosis develops, mainly on the face and eyelids. The impetus for rapid reproduction of Demodex can be a malfunction of the immune system, hormonal levels, digestive tract functioning, allergies or infections.
The course of the disease is severe both emotionally - the aesthetic appearance of the skin of the face and eyelids suffers, and physiologically - dangerous rosacea, rhinophyma and blepharoconjunctivitis develop. Treatment of demodicosis is lengthy, requires a competent approach and daily hygiene procedures, and, alas, is not always effective.
Signs of demodicosis
Those suffering from profuse rashes can benefit from Yam ointment against demodicosis - after using it, many note long-term relief. What this external preparation consists of, what it is intended for and how it is used to treat demodicosis is the topic of this publication.
Contraindications
The drug has several contraindications for use:
- intolerance to the components included in the drug;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- age up to 6 years;
- increased hair growth;
- the presence of scratches and other damage to the skin in the areas where the medicine is supposed to be applied.
The ointment should not be used simultaneously with other medications for external application.
Before use, it is advisable to check the ointment for an allergy test.
The medication contains substances that dry out the skin, so those with dry dermis should use the ointment with caution. It is not recommended to apply Yam for a long time to those who are sensitive to irritating odors.
The drug also has contraindications for animals. The instructions say that it is not recommended to use it in the treatment of cats, because the composition contains tar, which these pets cannot tolerate.
What is Yam ointment?
Yam ointment was developed as a veterinary drug with acaricidal and fungicidal properties and is intended for external treatment of pets against tick-borne dermatitis, eczema, and trichophytosis. But due to the drug’s ability to significantly suppress the activity of subcutaneous mites, including Demodex, and without causing significant damage to the skin, many dermatologists recommend Yam ointment for demodicosis to their patients.
Yam ointment for demodicosis
The product is purchased at veterinary pharmacies; you are unlikely to find it in regular pharmacies. The fact that Yam ointment was not originally intended for people should not be alarmed. On the contrary, external products for animals require licking of the drug, so they are carefully tested for toxicity so that the pet does not get poisoned.
Yam ointment is similarly harmless to warm-blooded animals, including humans, so people can be treated with it without fear - the drug is assigned the lowest, fourth, toxicity class, and the composition is devoid of aggressive components.
However, its use implies an algorithm prescribed by the instructions, taking into account the order, frequency and precautions during application, as well as contraindications. Therefore, you should definitely read the instructions before starting treatment.
Note!
Yam ointment is not an everyday cream with a therapeutic effect, it is a complete, complex composition, medical product that requires compliance with the instructions. Indiscriminate application of the product will have a negative effect rather than the expected positive effect.
Side effects
The main side effect of the drug is the development of an allergic reaction. In rare cases, a chemical burn may occur. If unpleasant symptoms appear, you should stop treatment and consult a doctor.
To avoid such effects, it is recommended to perform a sensitivity test before using the medicine for the first time. To do this, a small amount of the medicinal composition is applied to an area of skin in the forearm or wrist. If after a day there are no rashes, itching or redness on the skin, then treatment can begin.
When treating animals, side effects are also possible. They manifest themselves as skin irritation at the site of application of the medicine. In this case, it is necessary to remove the remaining ointment using a cotton swab and rinse the damaged area with water. You will have to stop taking the drug and continue treatment with another drug.
Feedback from cats about the use of ointment
Most cat owners are wary and distrustful of this drug. This is primarily due to the high degree of toxicity of the drug and the development of allergic reactions after its use. The most common side effect is a chemical burn, so taking the ointment most often stops after 3-4 days.
We had to use YAM BK ointment only once, when we discovered lichen in our cat. Since she is very fluffy, we did not notice the “bald spots” on her body until lichen was diagnosed in me and my three-year-old daughter. When we went to the veterinarian, we were prescribed this particular ointment. Of course, I was pleased with the cost of the product, but when I came home and opened the jar, I immediately felt an unpleasant smell.
I couldn’t apply the ointment to my pet myself, so my husband did it. But after just two uses, the pet began to itch intensely and try to lick the ointment out of its fur. The lichen itself and the area around it turned red, and the fur began to grow even more. As a result, the treatment had to be completed with the help of another drug.
YAM BC ointment is a fairly toxic drug, the use of which can stimulate the development of allergic reactions. To minimize the risk of side effects, you should treat your pet only under the supervision of a veterinarian.
Attention! The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials in the article do not encourage self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and give treatment recommendations based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.
YAM ointment has a sharp, specific smell. Galina, Tula. I was looking for an ointment for dogs against lichen, and the pharmacy offered YAM. I doubted it at first, but still took the risk. I realized that you need to apply the product in a very thin layer, it is better not to smear it on healthy skin, it can cause irritation. It helps quite well, but probably not suitable for very sensitive animals.
Andrey, Dolgoprudny. The dog was found to have trichophytosis, and in large quantities. At first I used shampoo, but there was no result. I decided to buy something stronger; the veterinary pharmacy offered YAM ointment. Well, what can I say, the product works, but the smell is killer. I smeared the dog for a month, then they took a scraping again - everything was normal. If anything happens, I will use the ointment again, it seems to be safe.
Alsou, Kazan. Our Labrador caught scabies and within a few days scratched his neck and ears until they bled. We went to the veterinarian, but immediately recommended Yam ointment, he said that this is the best remedy for demodicode for dogs. I heard that the ointment causes a negative reaction in some animals, but everything went well for us. We were treated for 2 weeks, repeated studies showed that we got rid of the tick.
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Methods of use
The ointment is for external use only. Before applying the medicinal composition, it is necessary to wipe the treated area with any antiseptic. But you can use tar soap, thoroughly washing your skin with it. Doctors recommend the second option, because tar soap increases the effectiveness of therapy.
Then the ointment is thoroughly mixed. This must be done every time, because the structure of the drug is such that medicinal substances can settle to the bottom. After mixing, the medicinal composition is applied in a thin layer to the affected area, covering another 2–3 cm of healthy skin around the lesion. The medicine is rubbed into the skin with light movements. If the drug is used for acne, you can apply it pointwise.
The exposure time of the medication is 5 minutes. Starting from the 4th day, it increases to 10 minutes, and after another 3 days to 15. You cannot keep the ointment on the skin for more than a quarter of an hour, otherwise you can cause a chemical burn. The procedure ends with removing any remaining medication from the skin. To do this, you can use a cotton swab dipped in vegetable oil. After this, you need to wash the treated area.
Sessions are repeated every day 1-2 times a day, depending on how affected the skin is. A decrease in inflammation is observed after 1–1.5 weeks. After 2 weeks, a control examination is carried out. A scraping of the skin is taken and a laboratory test is performed. If the pathogen is not destroyed, treatment continues. Therapy can last 1–2 months.
Treatment of the animal begins with cutting the hair in the affected area. The ointment is applied in a thin layer and rubbed into the skin. The procedure is repeated 2 times a day for 1–1.5 weeks. Remains of the ointment must be removed using vegetable oil and a cotton swab, and then rinse the treated area.
Treatment also involves taking a scraping for examination. If a pathogen is detected, therapy continues. To prevent the animal from licking the medicine, you can apply a bandage to the treated area or use a special collar.
Analogs
Analogues of the drug Yam:
- Fungibak Yam. Used for eczema, skin ulcers, dermatosis, dermatitis. It is a combined medicine that effectively copes with fungi and mites - psoroptoid and sarcoptoid.
- Super Yam. It has the same composition as Yam, but additionally contains beeswax and vegetable oil. Fights against exoparasites - pathogens of lichen, necrobacteriosis, scabies, etc.
- Yam BK. A completely similar product, but produced by a different manufacturer.
- Pikhtoin. Used in the treatment of burns, eczema, ulcers in animals. Effectively fights inflammation, has regenerating and other beneficial properties.
Ichthyol ointment and birch tar are also considered analogues of Yam.
How to store the medicine
Yam ointment against lichen does not have similar remedies in its complex composition. You can choose other ointments and lotions, but their composition is simpler and you have to wait longer for the results.
The product is sold in veterinary clinics and regular pharmacies. The cost of one jar ranges from 60 to 100 rubles. Yam ointment is available without a doctor's prescription.
If treatment with Yamb is necessary, the medicine should be sought in pet stores or veterinary pharmacies. The drug is intended for the treatment of animals, so it is not sold in regular pharmacies.
The price of the medicine is about 120-150 for a small jar with a capacity of 20 g. This volume is enough to cure lichen in all family members, including a pet.
Despite the fact that the drug was developed specifically for the treatment of animals, many dermatologists prescribe the drug to treat lichen in humans. Its rich composition, affordable cost and quick effectiveness make the ointment one of the best drugs against skin lichen.
In addition to treating lichen, the drug can be used to treat a number of inflammatory and allergic skin diseases.
Like any other veterinary drug, the ointment does not contain harmful additives or allergens, so it can be safely used to treat people. Before using any medicine, you should consult your doctor and carefully study the instructions for use.
The shelf life of the ointment is 3 years. The drug must be kept in a tightly closed jar in a dark place. The optimal storage temperature is 0–30°C.
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Unusable ointment or empty containers must be disposed of with household waste.
