Cosmetics with acids: how to choose the right one so as not to harm

Updated: 05/18/2020 15:06:09

Expert: Christina Girsh

*Review of the best according to the editors of expertology.ru. About the selection criteria. This material is subjective in nature, does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.

You can find a huge number of cosmetic products on store shelves. Face creams occupy a special position among them, since they are created for daily use and are the basis in the home care of many girls. Such products differ in composition, volume, purpose and active ingredients. A popular category of face creams are products with fruit acids. These ingredients can significantly improve the condition of the dermis, normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and bring the skin to its natural normal state. We have selected 14 of the best face creams with fruit acids and included them in our rating.

Rating of the best face creams with acids

The best face creams with fruit acids in the budget segment

JANSSEN AHA Face Cream OILY SKIN

Rating: 4.8

The undisputed leader in the rating was a face cream with acids made in Germany. It is created specifically for night skin care and does an excellent job of pigmentation. The product contains 10% concentrations of malic, tartaric, glycolic and citric acids. Such a high content of these substances activates the natural processes of cell renewal and is able to dissolve dead cells. In addition to the listed advantages, this cream also tightens pores, which makes the problem of blackheads irrelevant.

JANSSEN AHA Face Cream can be used from the age of 20, but is better suited to mature skin. It fights inflammation and smoothes problem areas. The main purpose is to combat pigmentation and shows excellent results. Women note a noticeable anti-aging effect. They love the product for effectively combating pigmentation, narrowing pores and giving the skin a healthy, rested look. The tube contains 50 ml of cream.

Advantages

• high content of fruit acids;
• excellent efficiency;
• eliminates pigmentation;
• good night skin care;
• convenient dispenser;
• rejuvenating effect.

Flaws

• not identified.

Vichy Aqualia Thermal night Spa care

Rating: 4.7

The product from the popular manufacturer Vichy takes pride of place in the ranking. It is created on the basis of thermal water and is absolutely hypoallergenic. This means that the cream can be used even on sensitive skin. Hyaluronic acid in the composition moisturizes even the deep layers of the skin, making it smooth and healthy. And oils are responsible for intensive nutrition of the epidermis. This product is designed for night care and is applied immediately before bed.

The manufacturer indicates that the cream is intended for girls over 30 years old. It is able to bring tired skin exposed to negative environmental influences and stress back to life. The blue glass jar contains 75 ml of product. Buyers note the economical consumption, from this we can conclude that one package will last for a long time. They also like the optimal combination of cost and quality.

Advantages

• Excellent value for money and quality;
• hyaluronic acid in the composition;
• hypoallergenic formula;
• suitable for sensitive skin;
• increased volume;
• light non-sticky texture.

Flaws

• not identified.

La Roche-Posay Effaclar Duo (+)

Rating: 4.6

The next participant in the rating is represented by the French brand La Roche-Posay, which specializes in the production of effective cosmetics. This cream is designed for problem skin, taking into account its characteristics and needs. It works against the formation of repeated imperfections. In other words, the product eliminates problems with the dermis and prevents their further occurrence. The gel-like consistency glides gently onto the skin, soothing and moisturizing it.

The effect of the product lasts 24 hours after application. The mattifying effect lasts for the same time. After just 8 days of daily use, it shows excellent results in the fight against clogged pores, dark and red spots (post-acne). It belongs to the section of pharmaceutical cosmetics and is distinguished by its pronounced effectiveness. Buyers like the low cost and noticeable results from use. Girls with problem skin leave exclusively positive reviews for the product.

Advantages

• low cost;
• French quality;
• pronounced effectiveness after 8 days;
• fight against post-acne;
• ideal for problematic dermis;
• excellent reviews.

Flaws

• not identified.

Bergamo Moselle Whitening EX Whitening Cream

Rating: 4.5

Another rating product that has a whitening effect. The Korean-made product is aimed at combating pigmentation. It evens out skin tone and also soothes it. Additionally, it has a moisturizing effect due to the content of olive and shea butter. The action of the cream is based on a formula containing a complex of plant extracts that prevent the production of melanin, which causes pigmentation.

They also reduce redness, inflammation, fight rosacea and make the overall appearance of the skin healthier and more beautiful. Hyaluronic acid perfectly moisturizes, penetrating into the deepest layers of the epidermis. It is recommended to additionally apply a product with an SPF filter. Judging by the reviews, the product is quite effective. This is confirmed by girls suffering from pigmentation problems.

Advantages

• reasonable cost;
• noticeable whitening effect;
• plant extracts included;
• intensive hydration;
• alignment of facial tone.

Flaws

• not identified.

CeraVe Facial Moisturizing Lotion

Rating: 4.4

The next participant in the rating has high quality and at the same time low cost. The French brand CeraVe offers a lotion designed for normal to dry skin. Its main effect is intense deep hydration. Its components penetrate into the deep layers of the dermis, providing abundant hydration for a long time. In addition, it is equipped with an SPF filter of 25, which reliably protects against the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation.

The unique MVE technology is designed to gradually release the main components of the cream in order to prolong the moisturizing effect. The product is completely hypoallergenic and does not contain harmful ingredients (parabens, fragrances, etc.). The texture is non-greasy, very light. Girls like the fact that the cream does not clog pores and leaves a pleasant feeling after application, without stickiness. The tube holds 52 ml of the composition, it lasts for at least a month.

Advantages

• hypoallergenic;
• good composition without harmful components;
• perfectly moisturizes;
• delicate light lotion texture;
• gradual release of active components;
• low cost.

Flaws

• not identified.

Frudia Citrus Brightening Cream

Rating: 4.4

Frudia brightening cream consists of 61% tangerine extract. Such a high content of citrus component is aimed at maximum effective whitening. The presence of fruit acids in the composition provides a restorative effect. And various natural oils, such as mango, grape seed, tomato, apricot seed, nourish and moisturize the dermis. This complex in the composition gives the cream the opportunity to affect many skin problems.

According to age, it is suitable for girls over 30. It is cared for daily during the daytime. The product was manufactured in South Korea, which indicates high efficiency and good quality. Buyers confirm the fact that the face gradually acquires a more even shade, and pigmentation practically disappears. They praise the complex effect on the dermis and the noticeable results from use.

Advantages

• noticeable efficiency;
• 61% tangerine extract content;
• complex of plant elements;
• hydration and nutrition;
• made in Korea.

Flaws

• not identified.

Ciracle Anti-Redness K Cream

Rating: 4.4

A trusted Korean manufacturer presents another facial product with fruit acids. This regenerating cream soothes irritated dermis, eliminates inflammation and redness. Thanks to the content of beneficial natural components, it strengthens the walls of blood vessels and has an intense caring effect on the facial skin. The composition is rich in various oils (sunflower seeds, rice, lavender and jojoba). They are responsible for nourishing the dermis and moisturizing it. And lavender essential oil gives the product a refined natural aroma.

In addition, there are also plant extracts of basil, centella asiatica, broccoli and camellia. This product is recommended for use from the age of 14 and is suitable for all skin types, but especially problem skin. Therefore, teenagers often buy the cream. Subsequently, they and their parents leave positive feedback, since the product truly eliminates facial problems caused by adolescence. One package contains 50 ml of product.

Advantages

• optimal cost;
• Korean product;
• natural ingredients;
• pleasant natural aroma;
• soothes redness;
• relieves irritation.

Flaws

• not identified.

Price of the popular product salicylic acid

Since the product appeared several decades ago and is familiar to almost every person, it will not be a secret to anyone that salicylic acid is a budget variation. The drug is very cheap by today's standards. You can buy it at any pharmacy, as well as in an online pharmacy. The second method will be the best, since online pharmacies offer their customers to view numerous consumer reviews, the widest range of products, as well as a unique opportunity to purchase medicine with the lowest price segment. Alcohol solutions of phenolic acid are considered the cheapest; powder is a little more expensive. But the prices are so low that everyone can afford it. Dispensed by pharmacists of pharmacy chains without a prescription.

Acidum salicylicum

Quantitation.

Acidimetry method (neutralization).

An exact weighed portion of the drug is dissolved in water in a flask with a ground stopper.,

add ether (to isolate benzoic acid), a few drops of a mixed indicator (1 ml of methyl orange solution and 1 ml of methylene blue solution) and titrate with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid until a lilac color appears in the aqueous layer.

Storage

. In a well-closed container.

Application.

Expectorant (powders, solutions); disinfectant in the form of inhalation of a 5% solution for coughing.

See Educational and methodological manual on intra-pharmacy control:

preparation and packaging - sodium benzoate solution (potion).

Phenolic acids

– derivatives of aromatic acids, have a phenolic hydroxyl.

The simplest representative is salicylic acid.

Chemical properties are determined by:

1) properties of the benzene ring;

2) properties - COOH group;

3) properties of phenolic hydroxyl.

o-Hydroxybenzoic acid

Salicylic acid is found in a free state (chamomile flowers) in essential oils (clove oil).

Receipt.

In 1839, isolated from willow (salix).

Synthesis by the Kolbe method from sodium phenolate.

Description

. White small needle-shaped crystals or light crystalline powder, odorless. Volatile with water vapor. When heated carefully, it sublimes.

Solubility

. Slightly soluble in water, soluble in boiling water, easily soluble in alcohol, ether, slightly soluble in chloroform.

Authenticity

.

1) With a solution of ferric oxide chloride; A blue-violet color appears, which disappears with the addition of a few drops of diluted hydrochloric acid and does not disappear with the addition of a few drops of diluted acetic acid.

2) The drug is heated with sodium citrate; the smell of phenol is felt.

3) The preparation is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid and the released gas is passed through lime water; turbidity appears (decarboxylation reaction).

Ca(OH) 2 + CO 2 = CaCO 3 ↓ + H 2 O

4) An aqueous solution is acidic.

5) With Marqui’s reagent (concentrated sulfuric acid + formaldehyde), a crimson color is formed with low heating (formation of aurine dye).

quantitation

.

Alkalimetry method.

An exact weighed portion of the drug is dissolved in phenolphthalein-neutralized alcohol and titrated with the same indicator with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution until it turns pink.

UC=1, direct titration formula

Storage

. In a well-closed container, protected from light.

Application.

Antiseptic, keratolytic agent. Used externally in the form of alcohol solutions, ointments as a bactericidal; a specific remedy for articular rheumatism, destroying keratinized tissue.

Salicylic acid itself is used as an antiseptic only externally, because has a pronounced irritant effect. Only its derivatives are used internally:

1. Salts formed due to the – COOH group (sodium salicylate).

2. Salicylic acid amide (salicylamide).

3. Esters formed by phenolic hydroxyl (acetylsalicylic acid).

4. Esters formed due to the – COOH group (phenyl salicylate).

Salicylic acid is a product that is used externally. It is quite cheap, but at the same time it has several methods of use and really helps with various problems.

Basic properties of salicylic acid

The active ingredient of this drug is acid, which was isolated from willow bark. Therapeutic effectiveness lies in the fact that it has several principles of action on the skin:

1. Deep penetration at the site of application.
2. Suppression of the activity of the sweat and sebaceous glands.
3. Elimination of perifocal inflammatory process.
4. Elimination of edema.
5. Softening of the outer layer of the skin and its gradual discoloration, which leads to easy separation from the surface of the skin.
6. Cleansing wounds from purulent discharge and stopping the spread of pathogenic bacteria.
7. Accelerating the healing process by increasing blood flow to this area of ​​the skin.

Therefore, salicylic acid is said to have the following properties:

• antimicrobial;
• annoying;
• distracting;
• keratoplatic (at low concentration);
• keratolic (at high concentrations).

Since there are several methods of use, salicylic acid is available in different forms with different concentrations of the active substance:

• solution (water and alcohol) - 1% and 2%;
• ointment – ​​1%, 2%, 5%, 10%;
• powder (powder);
• paste;
• patch.

The best face creams with fruit acids in the medium and premium segment

GIGI Nutri-Peptide 10% Lactic cream

Rating: 4.9

The first place in the category is taken by a product from an Israeli manufacturer, containing a complex of useful components. This cream is enriched with glycolic and lactic acid, which renew cells, make the epidermis soft and help get rid of inflammation. The composition also includes aloe vera extract and panthenol, which have a good calming effect. The cream is specially designed for daily care of any skin type, including oily and combination skin.

The texture is very light and absorbs almost instantly. After application, there is no tightness or film on the face. The manufacturer advises using the product on an ongoing basis, this is the only way to notice obvious improvements. These include eliminating oiliness in the T-zone, smoothing the surface and complexion, narrowing pores, and getting rid of dryness in some areas. Customers who have tried this cream leave positive reviews and really note all the improvements listed.

Advantages

• the formula actively affects skin problems;
• suitable for any type of epidermis;
• light, quickly absorbed consistency;
• a unique complex of useful components;
• made in Israel.

Flaws

• not identified.

Academie Derm Acte Restorative Exfoliating Night Cream

Rating: 4.8

A bright representative of the premium segment is confidently positioned in the next position. This cream is designed for girls over 35 years old, taking into account the characteristics of their skin. The high content of natural ingredients ensures quick results. Hyaluronic acid is responsible for deep hydration of the epidermis and eliminates the first age-related changes. It also contains glycolic, lactic, azelaic and salicylic acids.

Combined with vitamin E and other beneficial elements, the formula actively affects the skin, saturating and nourishing it throughout the night. Yes, the cream is a night product and is used before bed. The composition does not cause allergies or irritations, it really improves the condition and appearance of the skin. Regular use allows you to get rid of fine wrinkles and disguise deep ones. Buyers note that the skin becomes elastic, radiant and renewed.

Advantages

• high content of fruit acids;
• a combination of useful microelements and vitamins;
• rejuvenation;
• high quality and efficiency;
• nourishes the skin all night long.

Flaws

• not identified.

HOLY LAND Moisturizing cream VITALISE

Rating: 4.8

The famous Israeli brand HOLY LAND presents a product that is unique in its properties. In addition to fruit acids, this face cream contains a large amount of hyaluronic acid. It is responsible for restoring the skin barrier and moisturizing the epidermis down to the deep layers. In addition, this included vitamin E, green tea and Asian centenella extract, as well as magnesium ascorbyl phosphate. This combination of beneficial natural ingredients plumps up the skin, making it healthier and more beautiful.

Girls in the reviews also note the good effect of use. The cream spreads easily over the skin and is quickly absorbed. Many customers like the lack of fragrance, which is not typical for skincare products. Reviews also note that the cream noticeably moisturizes the skin and does not clog pores. The texture is light, not greasy. This product is suitable for epidermis of any type and age. Available in a 50 ml glass jar.

Advantages

• odorless (does not contain fragrance);
• noticeable result;
• contains, in addition to acids, other natural ingredients;
• restores the skin barrier;
• intensively moisturizes.

Flaws

• not identified.

Shiseido Essential Energy Moisturizing Cream

Rating: 4.8

The next participant in the rating is an innovative product on the cosmetics market. It has a unique ReNeura Technology formula, which stimulates skin receptors to increase resistance to negative environmental factors. It contains microspherical particles. The product is designed for dry and normal skin and is suitable for daily care. The composition is enriched with plant components that give cells additional energy.

The consistency of the cream is incredibly light, it feels very pleasant on the face. Regular application reduces exposure to ultraviolet rays and creates a protective barrier for the skin. The product from the Japanese brand is produced in its own laboratory in France. This indicates high quality, which is confirmed by reviews. Girls are delighted with the consistency of the cream - it resembles a light gel and spreads perfectly over the skin. The tube contains 50 ml.

Advantages

• anti-stress effect;
• unique innovative formula;
• universal application;
• pleasant gel texture;
• French production.

Flaws

• not identified.

Kiehl's Super Multi-Corrective Cream

Rating: 4.7

Kiehl's face cream contains fruit acids and active anti-aging ingredients. It is aimed at multi-purpose care for mature skin and has a comprehensive effect on correcting age-related changes. The product allows you to achieve the following results: leveling the microrelief, tightening the oval, improving facial contours, reducing wrinkles, imparting firmness and elasticity. Surprisingly, all these changes are possible through the use of one tool.

In addition, the cream actively moisturizes the epidermis and gives visible results after 14 days of daily use. The texture of the product is silky, there is no sticky feeling after application. The composition does not include parabens and fragrances. This product is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive ones. Among the components you can find many natural ones - bamboo extract, jasmonic and hyaluronic acids. Buyers share positive impressions of using the cream, especially praising its effectiveness.

Advantages

• multi-purpose care;
• anti-aging effect;
• excellent reviews;
• noticeable results after 2 weeks;
• unique composition.

Flaws

• not identified.

Balancing face cream ONmacabim PR

Rating: 4.7

ONmacabim PR face cream is designed for use on the neck, décolleté and face. Its purpose is universal - it can be used as day and night care. Fruit and lactic acids are used as the active ingredient. And additionally, extracts of licorice, parsley, bearberry and shea butter have an effect on the skin. This product has a noticeable toning effect, and also whitens the skin and moisturizes it.

Thanks to the presence of vitamins, it has a nutritional effect. The product is available in a tube with a convenient push-pull dispenser, containing 50 ml. composition. It is recommended to apply to cleansed, prepared skin. Suitable for daily care. Reviews talk about a noticeable brightening effect; it really masks freckles and age spots. Often this cream is used by cosmetologists before and after the peeling procedure.

Advantages

• whitening of various types of pigmentation;
• universal purpose;
• suitable for any type of dermis;
• tonic effect;
• excellent combination of fruit acids with other natural ingredients.

Flaws

• not identified.

Mizon All in one snail repair cream

Rating: 4.7

Snail cream from Mizon is on the next line of the rating. It is presented in a good volume - 75 ml and is highly valued among buyers. The Korean brand added as much as 92% snail mucus to its product. This allows the cream to effectively restore and moisturize the skin. In addition, the composition fights age-related changes, acne, enlarged pores and even scars after surgery. The combination of protein, elastin and alatonin with fruit acids leads to a very intense restorative effect.

Snail mucin contains natural antibiotics, which in turn prevent the development of skin infections. In the reviews you can find a lot of positive words about the cream. Girls consider it an ideal product for oily and combination skin. They like the quick absorption and pleasant feeling on the face after use. The product does not leave tightness or film. The product does not smell of anything and does not contain fragrances.

Advantages

• very high efficiency;
• 92% snail mucus extract;
• a lot of positive feedback;
• without harmful components;
• pleasant gel texture;
• narrowing of pores.

Acid Review

The cosmetic properties of a product are determined primarily by which acid forms its base. Moreover, it can be alone or in combination with others that enhance its properties. Each of them has a specific effect on the epidermis.

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In order not to make a mistake when choosing cosmetics, it is useful to know which acid gives which properties to the cream:

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• with ascorbic acid - whitening and smoothing wrinkles;
• with benzoin, lemon, oxalate - lightening;
• with boron - lightening facial hair;
• with wine, tartar - care for dry, flaky skin;
• with hyaluronic acid - hydration and rejuvenation;
• with pyruvic acid - care for oily skin;
• with glycolic - exfoliation, cleansing of pores, getting rid of blackheads;
• with mandelic acid - peeling effect;
• with milk - rejuvenation, drying;
• with ant - treatment of rashes;
• with nicotine - getting rid of swelling on the face, lifting effect;
• with the orotova - rejuvenation, nutrition, protection;
• with salicylic acid - treatment of pimples and acne;
• with vinegar - wound healing properties;
• with ferulova - lifting effect;
• with amber - dermabrasion;
• with apple - nutrition, cleansing.

Often creams come with a complex of fruit (AHA) acids. They have predominantly anti-aging and moisturizing properties. Also called organic because they are found in various plants.