Laser removal of age spots on the face

How to get rid of age spots on the face and other parts of the body

To get rid of age spots in a short time, you need to choose a suitable method for this. But first of all, you should identify the cause of the problem. Based on this, it is already possible to give preference to one or another method of treatment. If pigmentation is senile, then it is most difficult to fight. The thing is that this process can no longer be stopped. Eliminating a pigment spot in one area will do nothing. The defect will definitely appear in a new location.

After 50 years, pigmentation can be caused by menopause. In this case, a complex of local remedies is used to help reduce the severity of the process. The appearance of a problem associated with increased melanin production due to various effects on the skin can be a concern at any age. Moreover, any scratch leads to the formation of a pigment spot that persists for a long time.

If a cosmetic defect occurs due to prolonged exposure to the sun, then the provoking factor should be excluded and special protective creams should be used. When pigmentation becomes a consequence of diseases of the thyroid gland and gastrointestinal tract, it is necessary to treat concomitant diseases.

Effective ways to get rid of the problem:

For senile pigmentation, phototherapy and laser removal are used. These methods will allow you to remove imperfections from the skin quickly and painlessly. The risk of side effects is reduced to zero.
When pigmentation occurs in women over 50, an integrated approach is used, including mesotherapy, laser, photo exposure and various types of injection treatments.
To eliminate cosmetic defects during reproductive age, both home remedies and modern methods for eliminating age spots are used: injections of hyaluronic acid, laser and phototherapy.

To quickly get rid of the problem, it is recommended to give preference to the laser method of treatment. Thanks to it, the pathologically altered epidermis is evaporated, resulting in the formation of healthy and fair skin. One procedure is enough to remove several age spots at once.

It will not be possible to get rid of the problem forever if it is an individual feature. Increased melanin production can be hereditary. The only preventive measure is the absence of injury to the skin and excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

Pharmacy products

At home, you can use several remedies at once. These can be pharmaceutical drugs and folk recipes. With an integrated approach, the result will not be long in coming. The most effective pharmaceutical products are:

Retin-A cream. Effectively copes with the manifestations of hyperpigmentation. It should be used with caution, as this cream has a significant number of contraindications. The main active ingredient is a synthetic retinoid, which prevents excessive concentration of melanin in skin cells. The course of treatment with this drug is no more than one month. The cream is applied directly to the pigment spot once a day.
Ointment with badyagi. It not only speeds up the healing of bruises, but also eliminates hyperpigmentation. Compared to the previous drug, it is a safer product. Used several times a day for a month.
Zinc ointment. An excellent and safe remedy for combating age spots that appear on the body and face. Consists of zinc oxide and petroleum jelly. The ointment has one significant drawback: it lies in a dense layer on the skin, which causes discomfort. It is better to use this product at night after pre-cleaning the problem area.
Ascorutin tablets. They should not be used internally, but used externally to get rid of pigmentation in the facial area. Additionally, you will need oatmeal in the amount of 2 tbsp. l. and 10 tablets of Ascorutin. Both ingredients need to be ground into flour. It is better to do this in a coffee grinder. Then add 4 drops of tea tree essential oil. The resulting mixture should be applied in a thin layer to moisturized facial skin. In this case, the powder forms a thin film. Leave for 5 minutes and rinse with water. Use daily for 2 weeks.
Salicylic ointment. Excellent for helping with age spots on the face and body. It is recommended to apply the ointment 2 times a day for a month. Salicylic acid, which is part of the drug, improves the condition of the skin, helping to lighten the affected areas.
Folic acid and vitamin C. Excessive production of melanin may be a consequence of a lack of these components in the body. In this case, it is recommended to take folic and ascorbic acid tablets regularly for at least 1–2 months. In this case, it is not recommended to increase the dose indicated in the instructions.

Citrus fruits are a good way to combat hyperpigmentation. Sufficient intake of vitamin C in the body helps to inhibit the production of melanin in skin cells.

Pharmacy products - gallery

Retin-A cream contains an active retinoid

Cream with badyaga helps in the fight against pigmentation

Zinc ointment lays down in a dense layer

Ascorutin lightens age spots

Salicylic ointment improves the condition of the skin

Ascorbic acid prevents the development of age spots

Let there be light!

Another way to restore a uniform color to the skin is laser resurfacing. This procedure can also be either superficial or deep. As a result of laser exposure, age spots disappear, the skin is renewed, and its tone improves. The procedure performed using modern erbium lasers can significantly reduce the depth of thermal damage, which will shorten the postoperative recovery process by 2–4 times compared to carbon dioxide lasers. An argon laser can also be used for the same purpose. Its light is absorbed selectively - only in the pigmented area. Laser operations are performed under local anesthesia, and when removing small formations, you can do without it. To protect the skin from burns, ice, cooling gels, etc. are used. To completely eliminate the risk of burns, it is necessary to select the radiation energy and pulse duration individually for each patient. The full course of treatment usually ranges from 1 to 3 sessions. The recovery period takes an average of a week.

The phototherapy method is based on the use of the same light radiation. Thanks to intense pulsed light, age spots are eliminated without damaging the skin. The device emits a certain wavelength of light to which only skin pigment is sensitive. As a result, pigmentation becomes lighter or disappears completely. During the procedure, the patient feels a slight tingling and warmth. A side effect is slight redness of the skin, which goes away within 1-2 days. Typically, 2-3 procedures are required for complete permanent elimination of hyperpigmentation, with an interval of 3-4 weeks. Then you need to protect your face from sunlight and apply sun protection factors (with a filter of at least 30) to the affected area for 2 weeks after the session.

Folk remedies for age spots

Folk remedies in the fight against age spots give good results. The most effective ways:

Parsley. To remove unsightly stains, it is recommended to use only leaves. Fresh parsley must be rinsed under water and then separated from the stems. The leaves need to be kneaded with your hands until they release juice. To do this, it is recommended to tear them into small pieces. The resulting product must be pasted onto the pigmentation area for 30 minutes. Repeat the procedure daily until the problem is resolved.
Hydrogen peroxide. It is very effective if used regularly. To do this, you need to soak a cotton pad in the solution and lubricate the problem area once a day for a month.
Tar soap. It must be used daily for two months. In this case, pigmentation will be eliminated gradually. It is necessary to lather the stains and leave for 5 minutes. Then rinse and dry the skin with a towel.
Bodyaga. For these purposes you will need powder. It needs to be diluted to the consistency of a liquid dough and applied to the pigmentation area. A slight tingling sensation may be felt. In total, at least 10 procedures will be required, which are recommended to be performed every other day.
Apple vinegar. Additionally, you will need aloe leaves and green tea, which must be brewed firmly in 200 ml of water. Vinegar must be taken in the amount of 5 tbsp. l. Aloe needs to be thoroughly washed and finely chopped. Pour tea over it and leave for a couple of hours. After this, add vinegar in the specified amount and 10 drops of tea tree ether. All ingredients must be mixed, then strained using gauze. Pour the resulting liquid into a convenient tube and store in the refrigerator for no more than 30 days. It is necessary to wipe age spots with this product 2 times a day for a month.
Toothpaste. You can use any option. In this case, the paste should be applied to the pigmented area daily, leaving for 5 minutes, then rinsing thoroughly with water. Treatment should be carried out for two weeks.
White clay. This simple method will allow you to whiten your skin in a few months. You will need to dilute the clay with warm water until you obtain a liquid consistency reminiscent of sour cream. Then apply to the stains and leave for 10 minutes. The procedure should be carried out every day.
Lemon. It is necessary to squeeze the juice of this citrus fruit. Apply it to age spots and leave. It is not necessary to rinse off. In some cases, an allergic reaction may occur.
Cucumber. It is necessary to grate the vegetable and place the pulp on problem areas, leaving for 15 minutes. The procedure should be repeated daily for several months.

All of the above methods are effective for removing spots on the face and body. A good result will be obtained by combining several recipes at once, which can be performed at intervals of several hours. Do not forget about moisturizing the skin with cream or cosmetic oil immediately after the procedure.

Folk remedies for age spots - gallery

Parsley is needed only fresh

Hydrogen peroxide brightens skin

Tar soap has disinfectant and whitening properties

Apple cider vinegar helps fight pigmentation

Any toothpaste will help to whiten stains

White clay heals and brightens the skin

Lemon should be used with caution by allergy sufferers

The cucumber needs to be grated along with the peel.

Masks for pigment spots

Masks for age spots give excellent results when used regularly. Effective recipes:

Lemon and hydrogen peroxide. You need to take ripe citrus and squeeze the juice out of it. In total you will need 1 tsp. Pour the juice into a glass container and add the same amount of peroxide. Apply the resulting mixture to the pigmented area for 10 minutes. The procedure should be repeated 3 times a week until the spots lighten.
Parsley and kefir. You need to take fresh herbs and squeeze the juice from the leaves. You will need 1 tbsp. l. Add the same amount of kefir to the resulting juice. Mix thoroughly, moisten a cotton pad and apply to the stained area. Leave for 15 minutes, then rinse with water. Use daily for several weeks.
Lemon and honey. You will need 10 drops of citrus juice. It must be mixed with 50 g of honey. Then apply to age spots, leaving for 10 minutes. The mask will work gradually. You will need to do it every other day for a month.

An excellent remedy for pigmentation is periodic exfoliation. The procedure can be done at home using coffee cake. However, you shouldn't overdo it. It is enough to exfoliate 1-2 times a week.

Mask for age spots with parsley - video

Cosmetic procedures

Cosmetic procedures are one of the most popular ways to get rid of increased skin pigmentation. The main ones:

Hyaluronic acid injections. This substance allows you to get rid of hyperpigmentation in a fairly short time. At the same time, blood circulation in the affected area improves, and skin cells are saturated with moisture. Hyaluronic acid is administered in microdoses. Sometimes just a few treatments are enough to notice an improvement in the condition of the skin. The injections work gradually. The effect can be noticed only after a month.
Darsonval. The device of this category is actively used both in beauty salons and at home. Darsonval acts on the skin through high frequency current. At the same time, metabolism is activated, blood circulation is improved and age spots and scars are eliminated.
Phototherapy. One of the most effective procedures to combat pigmentation. Due to the heating of the tissues, the melanin concentrated in the spot is destroyed. Using this method, you can completely get rid of pigmented areas. The skin darkens at first, but after a short period of time it quickly renews itself, acquiring a natural shade.
Mesotherapy. For pigmentation, a fractional appearance is often used. The procedure involves injecting active substances into the deep layers of the skin. This breaks down the pigment and the skin acquires a healthy color within a few months. The injections often contain ascorbic and phytic acids.
Laser removal. It is a very effective and frequently used method. When a laser hits the skin, it heats up. In this case, melanin is destroyed, and the surface layer of the skin is evaporated. A small thin crust will form. After its detachment, the skin remains healthy in color.

Beauty treatments - gallery

Darsonval is based on the influence of high frequency current

Phototherapy for age spots gives good results

Mesotherapy for age spots helps gradually

Laser therapy for age spots is used on different parts of the body and face

Injections of hyaluronic acid for pigmentation do not begin to work immediately

Why do spots occur?

The appearance of marks different from normal skin color is due to several reasons:

Heredity. In this case, age spots are detected at an early age.

Hormonal changes. A different balance of substances than usual occurs in pregnant and lactating women. But even after these periods, spots may remain. They also occur in some diseases.

A course of mesotherapy will help eliminate skin defects such as age spots and scars (post-acne) Skin damage. Injured tissues grow together with the resulting scars, which also stand out in color. Traces are left by acne, boils, burns, and unsuccessful cosmetic procedures.

Diseases of the digestive system. They leave visible marks on the skin, which may not disappear after treatment of the pathology.

Vitamin deficiency. The body signals about it when there is not enough ascorbic acid or copper.

The influence of sunlight. If it is too long and intense, it can leave spots on the skin after a while.

Medicines and cosmetics. Long-term use of antibiotics and allergies to cosmetics are ways to cause pigmentation.

Aging. With age, melanin is distributed unevenly in the skin, and diseases that arise over the years also play a role in this.

Vitamins that prevent pigmentation

It has been scientifically proven that a lack of certain types of vitamins can lead to hyperpigmentation. To prevent this, it is recommended to include a sufficient amount of beneficial microelements in your diet. Essential vitamins:

B 12 - found in fish, eggs, cheese and sour cream.
Vitamin A - can be obtained by eating carrots, pumpkin, avocados and peppers.
Ascorbic acid - found in black currants, citrus fruits, sauerkraut and green onions.
Folic acid - concentrated in nuts, buckwheat, pomegranate and porcini mushrooms.
Vitamin E - found in fish, olive oil and nuts.

Vitamins and products that contain them that prevent increased pigmentation - gallery

Vitamin B 12 enters the body with eggs and seafood

Vitamin A is found in large quantities in vegetables

Vitamin C is concentrated in acidic fruits and berries

Folic acid is found in large quantities in nuts

Vitamin E is concentrated in large quantities in olive oil

Prevention

There is one best way to prevent this disease. Forget that there is such a procedure as tanning, it is contraindicated for you. And in general, summer is not your time of year. Constant protection from sunlight is required.

When leaving home, wear long sleeves and be sure to wear a hat, preferably with a large brim. Another piece of advice is to eat as many vegetables and fruits as possible, and if this is not available, then take a course of vitamins.

In general, you can always find a way out. There is no money for expensive procedures, use inexpensive folk ones. Remember, beauty depends only on you.