The drug "Metronidazole" for demodicosis is an effective remedy. The medicine has a budget cost and is produced for external use, which makes it possible to quickly cope with subcutaneous mite damage. However, despite its effectiveness, the medication has a number of contraindications that are important to consider before starting use.
Characteristics of the drug
Metronidazole is a drug belonging to the group of antibiotics. It is prescribed for various bacterial diseases. Dermatologists often treat patients with metronidazole tablets or gel.
The main advantage of the drug over others is the elimination not of acne itself, but of the causes of its occurrence. Rashes can be caused by the negative influence of bacteria and microbes.
The active components of the drug penetrate into bacteria, which provoke disorders. In addition, they localize inflammation and prevent scarring. Most often, Metronidazole is prescribed against acne that appears due to:
- disorders of the gastrointestinal tract;
- hormonal imbalances, especially in adolescents;
- demodicosis;
- chronic dermatosis.
For people suffering from skin problems, two forms of the drug have been created: tablets and ointment, which is available in the form of a product called Metrogyl gel. Therefore, several options for using the drug are possible.
A gel with metronidazole has been created for external use.
Antibiotic therapy
It will not be possible to cure demodicosis without antibacterial drugs . A doctor must prescribe the medicine; self-medication can lead to serious complications and progression of the disease. It is difficult for the patient to independently assess the effectiveness of treatment and the compatibility of medications.
The most popular antibacterial agents are Metronidazole and its analogue Trichopolum. How effective this drug is in the treatment of demodicosis depends on the severity of the condition, treatment regimen and correct adherence to the doctor’s recommendations. In addition to eliminating mites, Metronidazole is used to treat acne, infectious and inflammatory skin diseases, pathological conditions caused by protozoa and many other diseases caused by microorganisms sensitive to the drug.
Regimen for taking Metronidazole for demodicosis : twice a day, one capsule for 10–15 days. The tablets should be taken immediately after meals with plenty of water.
The advantage of Metranidazole is its affordable cost and different forms of release - tablets, gel or vaginal suppositories. You can use the tablet and local form of the drug at the same time. Due to its broad spectrum of action, Metranidazole has a rapid therapeutic effect.
Treatment of demodicosis with Metronidazole involves complete abstinence from drinking alcoholic beverages. Even a small dose of alcohol can cause unwanted effects.
Application for juvenile acne
During adolescence, the skin undergoes various changes. They are associated with hormonal changes in the body. By clogging the sebaceous glands, an environment favorable for various bacteria is created. If the cause of acne is anaerobic microorganisms, then the use of Metronidazole for acne is indicated.
In some cases, the rashes are bacterial in nature, caused by simultaneous exposure to aerobic and anaerobic infections. Then the drug is also used, combining it with other types of antibiotics.
Therapy is selected by the doctor taking into account the characteristics of the patient’s skin condition. He also determines the required dosage. In most cases, you need to take 250 mg tablets in the morning and evening.
The product helps get rid of acne in teenagers
Use of the drug for gastrointestinal problems
If the functioning of the digestive system is impaired, Metronidazole for acne may also be prescribed. After all, rashes are often associated with pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.
In chronic diseases, toxins after the breakdown of drugs and food are not eliminated from the body, but are absorbed by the intestines. Due to this, metabolic processes in the upper layer of the skin are disrupted.
Acne can also appear due to giardiasis. Metronidazole is an effective drug against parasites. In this case, treatment is carried out for 10 days.
Drug for demodicosis
Demodicosis appears as a result of the negative influence of the subcutaneous demodex mite. It can be on the surface of the facial skin and not cause any problems.
In case of hormonal imbalances or other factors, a favorable environment is created for the activation of the microorganism. In this case, rashes form on the skin, and the disease requires treatment.
In addition to the external use of the gel, the doctor may prescribe tablets for demodicosis. It is worth remembering that Metronidazole is a drug. Therefore, self-medication can be dangerous.
The drug is effective for demodicosis
Causes
2 types of in humans : Demodex follicorum, which lives in the hair follicles and Demodex brevis , which is smaller in size and lives inside the sebaceous glands. Normally, ticks are nothing more than part of a conditionally pathogenic flora, which acquires a pathogenic character only as a result of a demographic boom in parasites.
Demodectic mites are not only found on humans. This disease is not uncommon in dogs and cats. However, it should be remembered that demodicosis is not transmitted between different biological species, since in different animals it is caused by different types of mites from the genus Demodex.
Microscopic parasites begin to multiply rapidly, as a rule, against the background of a weakened immune system . Precise factors for the rapid development of demodicosis. Among these reasons are the following:
- severe stress and emotional fatigue;
- a diet with a large share of fatty, smoked, fried and spicy foods;
- use of fatty face creams;
- frequent and sudden changes in temperature and humidity;
- large doses of ultraviolet radiation and excessive tanning;
- disturbances in the hormonal balance of the skin.
When the immune system begins to cope with its direct responsibilities worse, the above factors become the cause of increased sebum production . Excess nutrient material is a good help for the rapid proliferation of subcutaneous mites.
When there are too many parasites, they have to get out of the follicles and glands , which they do, eating passages to the upper layers of the epithelium. This, in turn, is expressed in symptoms of dermatological damage, mainly on the face and in people with loose and soft skin.
How to use the drug?
The use of Metronidazole for acne is possible after consulting a doctor. He assesses the degree of skin damage, selecting the most appropriate treatment option. The product must be used according to the prescribed treatment regimen.
Gel
Metrogyl gel is made on the basis of metronidazole. You can purchase the product at any pharmacy at a low price.
The transparent gel is applied pointwise to the inflamed areas of the skin. The product must be used several times a day. The exact amount must be determined by the doctor. Before application, the facial skin is cleansed.
Treatment is carried out over a long period of time. On average, it is recommended to use the drug for complete elimination of the rash within 2–3 weeks.
When applied to the spot, pimples are quickly eliminated
Pills
Doctors often prescribe oral metronidazole. In this case, tablets should be taken for 7-10 days, 250 mg in the morning and evening. Such therapy is required when bacteria cause inflammation within the body.
But often tablets are used for external application. Based on them, compositions are made that can be used as masks and lotions.
- To prepare the lotion, you need to grind 5 tablets into powder. The composition is mixed with water (about 100 ml). A cotton swab is moistened in the resulting slurry. They treat the affected areas twice a day.
- You can prepare a mask by mixing crushed tablets with white clay. The proportion must be 1:1. The mixture should look like sour cream. The mask is applied to previously cleansed skin for 10–15 minutes.
Nutritional Features
To cure demodicosis at home, it is important to carefully observe certain hygiene standards. In particular, while you are fighting the disease, you need to avoid taking a hot bath, any warming procedures, including a sauna, solarium and swimming pool. Change bed linen and towels often, if possible, do it daily.
It is important to pay extra attention to the skin at such moments. Avoid using scrubs, creams with a greasy texture, and decorative cosmetics. If you use any cleansing products to wash your face, it is important to choose ones that do not irritate the skin; it is better to seek advice from a dermatologist.
Wash thoroughly in the morning, evening and before each application of products aimed at eliminating demodex mites. It is important to use high-quality disposable napkins to wipe your face rather than an ordinary towel. There is no need to apply the preparations to wet skin, they simply will not work. Before going outside, use sunscreen cream.
It was already mentioned above that when treating demodicosis, it is important to adhere to a certain diet. With its help, you can further unload the intestines, normalize its functioning and cleanse the body of waste and toxins. During therapy, alcohol and packaged food containing chemical components are completely excluded. Avoid large amounts of salt, sugar and animal fats.
If you have demodicosis, you should avoid heavy and unhealthy foods. These products are overly salty and fatty. Do not fry food in oil, exclude smoked meats, marinades, canned food and fast food. It is important to choose products without preservatives and flavors. Switch your attention to foods rich in fiber. This is buckwheat and oat porridge, brown rice. Eat only grain bread. In this case, cabbage, carrots and apples are useful.
Demodectic mange also forces you to give up foods that are highly allergenic. They should be limited completely or at least reduced to a minimum. We are talking about honey, citrus fruits, eggs and milk. Switch to fermented milk products, paying special attention to natural yoghurts, kefir and low-fat cottage cheese.
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It is better to avoid hard varieties of cheese, as well as rennet varieties. Avoid fatty meats and fish. It is better to eat poultry and lean fish in small portions. As for drinks, restrictions are imposed on sweet sodas, coffee, packaged juices and the same type of compotes and fruit drinks. You will get much more benefits from green tea, still water without additives and fresh juices.
Speaking about sweets, it is important to mention that chocolate, cocoa, sugar in any form should be excluded. If you are used to snacking on sweets, pay attention to nuts and dried fruits.
Contraindications and side effects
Despite all the advantages of the drug, it is not recommended to take it on your own.
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After all, it has various contraindications.
Among them are:
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- childhood;
- allergic reaction or individual intolerance to components;
- complicated dysfunctions of the central nervous system;
- chronic diseases of the circulatory system.
If you exceed the dosage prescribed by your doctor, negative side reactions may occur. The most common manifestations are:
- redness;
- itching;
- burning.
With a significant overdose, loss of orientation and convulsions occur.
conclusions
In the treatment of demodicosis, both as an independent disease and against the background of skin diseases such as rosacea, acne, perioral and seborrheic dermatitis, only an integrated approach and long-term pathogenetic therapy are used against the background of basic skin care.
Despite the fact that the parasitic disease demodicosis is common, the reasons leading to the activation of mites and the development of inflammatory dermatoses have not yet been established. Antiparasitic treatment is not always effective and often leads to the development of resistant forms of the disease.
Reviews about the drug
After prescribing the product, people who have had skin problems leave positive reviews. The drug helped many of them cope with acne.
Elena, 29 years old: Since adolescence I have suffered from severe acne. She was treated by a dermatologist, but the result was only temporary. At my last appointment, the doctor prescribed Metrogyl gel in combination with another drug. I used them for a month and noticed improvements: the acne healed and then stopped appearing completely. The full course was about 4 months. Now I took a break to take another one for prevention.
Angelina, 39 years old: My daughter developed severe acne at the age of 14. We consulted a doctor who prescribed Metrogyl for 3 months. Unfortunately, we did not notice any significant improvements. Afterwards we made a lotion from Metronidazole tablets. It turned out to be much more effective.
Anna, 23 years old: Sometimes acne appears on the skin. The cosmetologist advised me to make a mask with metronidazole and white clay. Now, as soon as rashes form, I immediately use a proven product. Pimples disappear instantly!
