Why do armpits itch - what are the reasons?


Factors that trigger the development of a rash

Why does a rash appear under the armpits in adults? Most often, this pathological condition is observed due to a number of reasons.

Neglect of personal hygiene rules. It is no secret that many people suffer from excessive sweating. Most often, this condition is associated with hormonal imbalances in the body, excess weight and working conditions. In this case, it is not enough for a person to take a bath or shower several times a day. If you do not carry out any additional hygiene procedures, then a rash under the armpits in adults will not take long to appear.

Depilation. Many women know that improperly performed depilation leads to severe skin irritation and itching. Therefore, after such a procedure, you should definitely use an emollient cream or lotion (preferably for children).

Frequent use of antiperspirants. A rash under the armpits in adults very often occurs after using roll-on, gel and other deodorants. What is this connected with? The fact is that such products can cause blockage of pores and glands in order to reduce sweating. Often this effect on the delicate skin of the armpits causes irritation, redness, burning and itching.

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Allergy to hygiene products. Some types of bath foams, body creams, and shower gels can provoke the development of an allergic reaction, which manifests itself in severe rashes on the skin. This pathological phenomenon is especially often observed after the use of depilatory creams, which are considered to be quite gentle means used to get rid of excess “vegetation” on the skin.

Irritation from clothes. A rash under the armpits in adults (a photo of the problem in question is presented in this article) very often appears due to wearing too tight clothes, which strongly rub the delicate skin. As a result of such friction, a person begins to experience severe irritation and itching.

Ways to treat irritation

A reliable solution is to avoid products that cause itching. You need to thoroughly review all cosmetics, select unsuitable clothes, check your diet for the presence of foods that do not suit your lifestyle. In 90% of cases this will already eliminate itching in the armpit area. In other situations, you need to wait a while and if everything just gets worse, then all you can do is go to the hospital.

Cortisone-based ointments are often prescribed. They penetrate well deep into the epidermis. There are no special instructions for use. This is an excellent product for the summer. Eliminates irritation caused by chafing, excessive sweating and poor-quality cosmetics.

In general, ointments are best in this regard. If there are no side effects, they can be used at any convenient time. It's much more difficult with pills. Drugs such as Levorin are effective, but can cause various contraindications. Reading the instructions and consulting a doctor is required.

The best way to try to get rid of armpit itching is by increasing the number of baths you take. Swap regular shampoos for body washes. Give up bad habits and buy loose clothes.

Candidiasis

Most often, this fungal disease develops as a result of insufficient or improper personal hygiene. In addition, you can easily become infected with fungus from another person by visiting a bathhouse, sauna or swimming pool. The presence of candidiasis is indicated by symptoms such as severe skin rashes, itching and redness. This disease requires timely and immediate treatment as it can easily spread to other parts of the body.

Diaper rash between legs

Like diseases on the feet, they often appear in combination with fungal or infectious diseases. Such diaper rash is accompanied by discomfort, severe pain and redness. Many men suffer from damage to this part of the body. Often, various bacterial and fungal infections develop against the background of diaper rash.

First, you need to determine whether diaper rash under the arms is a disease that appeared first, and not one of the symptoms of a sexually transmitted disease, and it is impossible to do this on your own. Therefore, we advise you to consult a doctor immediately. And if the doctor determines that an infection is also developing, an integrated approach to treatment is better.

Furunculosis

It is quite difficult to call such a pathology a rash. Indeed, with its development, only one or several boils appear, which are purulent inflammation of the follicle (acute), connective tissue and sebaceous gland. A distinctive feature of such a sore is the presence of a purulent core. Very often, furunculosis affects the area under the arms. It is preceded by itching and redness in the area, as well as pain and noticeable lumps under the skin.

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Diagnostics

For armpit fungus, treatment begins only after passing all the necessary tests. Usually there are no problems with making a diagnosis - it is enough to take a sweat sample to detect fungal spores. If there is severe peeling or plaque on the skin, an additional scraping is taken. This allows you to accurately identify the type of mycosis pathogen.

Having discovered the appearance of symptoms under the armpit and suspecting a fungus, adults should not delay a visit to the doctor in order to quickly begin treatment. The sooner therapy is started, the easier it is to get rid of the problem, otherwise mycosis will become chronic and will begin to remind itself with every episode of weakening of the immune system.

It is not difficult to cure mycosis, the main thing is to know how to treat the fungus under the arms in order not only to relieve the symptoms, but also to completely destroy the pathogen. If treatment is insufficient, fungal spores will remain on the skin, and the disease will appear again some time after stopping the use of drugs.

The main line of treatment is to use a cream, gel or ointment for underarm fungus. It is better to consult with a specialist about the choice of drug, but all antifungal ointments act approximately the same, the main thing is to use them correctly. Preference is given to broad-spectrum drugs.

Additionally, you can use folk remedies. They will not cure the fungus, but will speed up recovery when used in combination with medications.

You should also adhere to the rules of hygiene - regularly rinse your armpits, use high-quality antiperspirants, wear clothes made from natural fabrics that allow the skin to “breathe”.

Regular showering and combating sweating are important both in the treatment and prevention of fungus

Treatment of fungal infection of the armpits is carried out in three stages:

  • antiseptic treatment;
  • decrease in the amount of sweat produced;
  • destruction of the fungus.

First of all, you should regularly wash your armpits with an antiseptic. It is better to use gentle agents - miramistin or chlorhexidine. This is necessary in order to prevent fungal spores from spreading to healthy skin.

The next stage of treatment is reducing sweating and quality hygiene. To do this, you can use talc or Teymurov's paste. The products are applied after washing the armpits.

Treatment of the essence of the problem is carried out with antifungal agents. Ointment for fungus under the arms is applied to clean and dry skin, after treatment with an antiseptic. Effective drugs that can be used in the fight against mycosis:

  • Clotrimazole (Candide);
  • Nystatin;
  • Tinedol;
  • Lamisil;
  • Terbinafine;
  • Mikonorm.

Clotrimazole or Candide are complete analogues. The drug is active against yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida. Quite quickly eliminates itching and discomfort. The course of treatment is at least 2 weeks.

Many doctors consider nystatin to be an outdated drug. Its main advantage is its very affordable cost. The disadvantage is the need for long-term therapy, for a period of 20 days.

Lamisil is one of the most popular drugs

Lamisil is the most popular cream for the treatment of various mycoses. This is a very active drug that quickly eliminates the disease. To completely destroy the fungus, the product must be used for at least 15 days.

Tinedol is a product that is not available in pharmacies, but is distributed through online stores. The cream has gained wide popularity in the treatment of various mycoses. The peculiarity of the drug is its combined composition. In addition to the antimycotic, the cream contains a complex of plant extracts.

Advice: if mycosis under the arms appears not for the first time, it is recommended to use several products at once. The first two weeks it is necessary to use Clotrimazole, then for two weeks therapy with Lamisil or Nystatin is carried out. This treatment regimen will completely eliminate pathogenic microflora and will not give the fungus a chance to develop resistance to the action of antifungal ointments.

Traditional methods of treatment have a right to exist, as they have proven themselves to be a safe and effective means for combating mycoses. However, they cannot completely replace medications. For clarity: you can completely get rid of mycosis of the skin with special ointments in 2-4 weeks; in this case, folk remedies will have to be used for months.

  1. Mix calendula tincture half and half with water and regularly lubricate your armpits with this solution.
  2. Mix apple cider vinegar and water in equal proportions. Make lotions with this solution twice a day.
  3. The most effective remedy for yeast fungi is baking soda. It is necessary to mix baking soda equally with water and apply the resulting paste to the affected skin for 5 minutes. Repeat the procedure in the morning and evening.

Prevention of mycosis of the armpits is careful hygiene. It is necessary to wash this area twice a day, use antiperspirants with an antiseptic effect, and wear clothes made from natural fabrics.

An experienced doctor will make an accurate diagnosis only after conducting tests. A special Wood's lamp can detect inflammation and fungal rashes in the armpits. The doctor shines a light on the affected areas, determining the type of pathology by the color of the plaques. Why itches in this area can be found out using an additional analysis - the Balzar test.

  • checking blood sugar;
  • urine analysis for the presence of inflammatory processes;
  • analysis of armpit scrapings for the type of pathogen.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with a boil under your arm, what to do

How to diagnose?

If the rash on the skin of the armpits does not go away for a long time, and is also accompanied by unbearable itching and spreads to increasingly larger areas of the skin, then you should contact a specialist such as a dermatologist as soon as possible.

After examining and interviewing the patient, the doctor will be able to draw the first conclusions. To make a more accurate diagnosis, the doctor must use other research methods. Very often, to identify the disease, the patient is recommended to undergo a series of general tests. It is also common for patients to take a scraping from the affected area and then examine it.

Only after all diagnostic procedures have been completed, the doctor will be able to select the necessary treatment regimen.

Diseases whose symptom is itching

It is necessary to choose the right treatment so as not to aggravate the problem.

Unfortunately, irritation of the skin in the armpits may not occur due to poor hygiene; often this skin condition is a manifestation of serious pathologies, which most often are:

  • The appearance of signs of candidiasis, when the skin in the armpit area becomes inflamed, itchy, and in the absence of timely treatment, the lesion quickly spreads to healthy tissue;
  • The development of psoriasis, when scaly lumps appear in the armpits, accompanied by itching;
  • Disturbances in the endocrine system with the development of diabetes;
  • The formation of hidradenitis, a characteristic sign of which is a very itchy lump with a bluish tint;
  • The appearance of boils;
  • Contact or seborrheic type of dermatitis;
  • Autointoxication of the body.

Any of these conditions can manifest as skin lesions primarily in the armpit area. The manifestations of each disease may differ in appearance, but they are all accompanied by varying degrees of skin inflammation.

How to cure armpit rash in adults?

Treatment of such a pathological phenomenon depends on the causes of its development. Skin diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, candidiasis and others require a special approach. Patients are prescribed local anti-inflammatory and oral antibacterial or antifungal agents, which help eliminate armpit rash and other symptoms that accompany this pathology.

Skin rashes should be treated not only in the presence of certain diseases, but also in cases of banal allergies. After all, such reactions cause enormous discomfort to the patient, significantly reducing his quality of life.

Thus, if a person has allergic dermatitis, then he must avoid any contact with the active allergen. To identify it, you need to undergo a series of tests. Also, a patient with a similar problem may need to be prescribed a correct diet and maintain a normal daily routine. In addition, some doctors do not recommend consuming foods containing nickel, as this will only worsen a person’s already serious condition.

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In the event that a skin rash occurs due to banal dryness of the skin, the patient is prescribed salicylic petroleum jelly. This ointment should be applied to the armpits three times a day.

If the rash is accompanied by swelling, the patient may need:

  • special baths into which boric acid is added;
  • various lotions, including herbal ones;
  • antihistamines (for example, Suprastin and others).

It should also be noted that if you have a rash in the armpits, some experts recommend using topical hormonal ointments. However, you need to be careful when using such drugs. Very often they provide only a temporary effect, and after their use other means are ineffective.

How to relieve itching if they itch

Redness of the skin formed in the armpits is always evidence of disturbances in the functioning of any organ. Existing pathologies in the body can also cause this effect. Therefore, if you discover the appearance of such spots, you must immediately meet with a dermatologist, as a result of whose examination the cause of the altered condition of the skin will be revealed.

The appearance of such symptoms may be a signal of the presence of serious illnesses, so a course of treatment must be outlined and started as soon as possible. Even if such manifestations do not turn out to be serious violations, it is all the more necessary to get rid of them so as not to spoil your appearance.

Negative symptoms and discomfort from skin changes in the form of disturbing itching can be easily eliminated by performing hygiene procedures and following the recommendations, namely:

  • areas of skin accompanied by itching should not be scratched; to get rid of unbearable itching, you can use a solution of vinegar or lemon juice;
  • It is better not to use deodorizing agents and not perform depilation for a while; Avoid tight-fitting clothing made from synthetic fabrics.

Proper care of the armpit area will protect against most pathogens of infectious diseases. The thin skin in this area is very sensitive, and any irritation can damage its integrity, so care products should be neutral and gentle.

Diaper rash in newborns

Symptoms and signs are characterized by the fact that redness appears on the baby’s skin in places where there is high humidity. How to treat diaper rash in newborns? This disease appears due to the fact that very often a sweaty child continues to lie in his sweaty diaper, and in this environment his buttocks and groin area rub against the fabric. Because of this, irritation appears, the skin begins to redden, and due to the sweat and urine excreted by the child, conditions appear for the development of bacteria. Irritations and even ulcers appear that do not allow the child to live in peace. Due to the fact that there is increased humidity in the folds of a child’s body, diaper rash very often occurs in them. The area between the legs is most susceptible to disease. Due to the fact that she is constantly in a diaper, feces end up on irritated skin.

This may occur for the following reasons:

  1. Overheat. Due to overheating, the child sweats, and this happens if the child is dressed in warm clothes when it is already hot;
  2. Improper care of the baby. If you rarely wash your child, be prepared for skin diseases.
  3. Diapers. It is advisable to buy high-quality diapers, then the risk of any skin diseases in the groin and buttocks area is reduced.
  4. Due to bowel movements, already damaged areas of the skin begin to become inflamed and painful.
  5. It is very important to buy clothes for your child from quality materials.
  6. Friction contributes to the development of the disease, because of it, irritation appears on the child’s skin, inflammation occurs between the sweat glands, and diaper rash under the arms progresses.
  7. Children who gain weight quickly are often affected by the disease. They, like adults, develop folds where sweat and dust get trapped.

Options for the development of the disease

Let's consider all possible options for the development of diaper rash and methods of treating it:

  • in adult men and women;
  • children;
  • old people;
  • bedridden patients.

In adults

Diaper rash in adults is a problem that occurs regardless of gender. Inflammation of skin folds or smooth skin occurs as a result of regular moisturizing of the skin, lack of air passage and the development of a fungal or bacterial infection.

Key points predisposing to the development of diaper rash:

  • overweight;
  • neglect of personal hygiene;
  • diabetes;
  • tight underwear made of low quality synthetic material.

If you are overweight, folds of skin form on the abdomen, between the intimate area and the inner thighs, between the buttocks, and under the breasts in women. These closed, unventilated areas have increased hyperhydration, secretion of skin secretions and increased heat transfer. These conditions, together, lead to the formation of diaper rash.

Among women

Women are susceptible

the occurrence of diaper rash under the breasts and between the folds of fat if you are overweight.

Diaper rash in women occurs in the form of redness, painful burning and rubbing:

  • in the folds of the groin area;
  • under the breast;
  • armpits.

Causes of skin inflammation:

  • excess weight;
  • diabetes;
  • excessive vaginal discharge;
  • insufficient hygiene.
  1. In women with large breasts, diaper rash is a common occurrence. Visually, they are expressed in the form of redness and small pimples. The affected area is regularly moistened and the secreted secretion, mixed with the smell of sweat and the products of microorganisms, often has a specific odor.
  2. Diaper rash between the groin area and the inner thighs occurs when wearing underwear that is too thick or if you are overweight. Excess discharge from the skin area, vagina, drops of urine with insufficient hygiene are the cause of dermatological inflammation of the groin area.
  3. Inflammation of the skin under the arms is caused by hyperhidrosis and obesity.

Insufficient personal hygiene leads to serious irritations on the skin - wounds, cracks. When the affected skin interacts with clothing, the affected area increases and serious dermatological diseases appear.

Self-treatment

You can cure diaper rash at the stage of erythematous irritation on your own.

For treatment use:

  • antibacterial ointments;
  • creams;
  • as well as powder to reduce moisture in the affected area.
  1. Diaper rash cream, as a rule, is selected the same as for the treatment of infant prickly heat.
  2. To relieve irritation and improve skin healing, use Bubchen cream and similar, hypoallergenic, designed for sensitive children's skin.
  3. You can use a moisture absorber - baby powder has been developed for this. You can sprinkle it on affected, reddened areas of the skin without visible damage. The powder is used more as a preventive measure for diaper rash.
  4. Treatment of diaper rash is carried out after taking a shower, wiping all problem areas dry. If the affected area is moderate and the skin is not damaged by cracks, you can use Bepanten ointment for treatment, which perfectly heals and restores the skin. The armpits can be treated with hydrogen peroxide and then treated with baby powder.

If you carry out these manipulations regularly, the skin will recover and the unpleasant burning sensation will go away.

Therapeutic and preventive measures to prevent dermatological inflammation:

  1. Maintain body hygiene.
  2. Use underwear made from natural thread in your size.
  3. Do not use synthetic shapewear during hot periods.
  4. If you are overweight, in the summer it is advisable to wear light pantaloons under your dress to protect your legs and groin area from friction.
  5. The bra should be selected according to the size of the chest and chest circumference. It is better to wear products made of cotton, elastane, nylon - materials that allow air to pass through.
  6. During the hot season, use antiseptic preparations to treat problem areas - between the groin area, under the arms, under the chest, between the folds of the stomach or body.
  7. Before going outside, you need to hygienically treat the affected areas with ointment, cream or powder.
  8. Try to reduce excess weight, which is one of the main causes of diaper rash.

Simple recommendations will help solve the problem of dermatological inflammation at the level of home treatment and prevention.

At home, you can use olive oil or any body oil if you don’t have Bepanthen or any other special product at hand. Instead of powder, you can use potato starch, which perfectly absorbs moisture and eliminates friction.

Streptococcal diaper rash

This dermatological inflammation of the skin occurs in areas with diaper rash, in case of neglect of hygiene. Constant moisture and excessive secretion contribute to the development of bacterial or fungal diaper rash.

  1. Streptococcal diaper rash affects an area of ​​skin that is subject to prolonged friction and hyperhidrosis, resulting in ulcerations and cracks.
  2. Wounds on the dermis are often wet and emit an unpleasant odor. This is due to the fermentation of breakdown products of skin secretions and an infectious agent.
  3. Treatment of streptococcal lesions of the dermis is often accompanied by antifungal therapy, because an association with fungal infections cannot be excluded.
  4. For treatment, the surface of the wound is scraped to determine the infectious agent, after which the dermatovenerologist prescribes medicines and medicines produced by pharmacies.

Self-treatment at this stage leads to an increase in the affected area and progression of the disease.

Diaper rash on the feet and between the toes

The reasons for diaper rash on the feet include colossal sweating, bacterial diseases of the feet and systematic rubbing from shoes. Problems with feet appear due to low-quality, cheap shoes, due to wearing the same pair of socks for a long time.

First of all, the doctor must find out the cause of the disease, so he must exclude the possibility of developing any infections. And if you have problems with your feet or toes, it would be best to immediately contact a dermatologist.

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