Dermatology
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At least once in his life, every man has encountered some problem regarding his manhood. Discussions of this kind of problem, as a rule, are not made public, and even if they were told to a loved one, the insider is not always able to give the right advice. The most correct decision in this situation would not be to search for answers to your questions on the Internet, among friends and acquaintances, but to visit a specialist in this field. In this article we will consider such a problem as the appearance of white spots on the penis.
Causes of white pimples on the penis
The first thing to understand is that no matter how insignificant the sores may seem, you cannot undertake independent treatment for them, much less try to remove them by squeezing or opening them. The simplest and wisest solution is to discuss the problem with a urologist, undergo an examination and quickly cure the disorder, because this is easiest to do at the first symptoms.
White tubercles and pimples on the penis are tubercles, the main cause of which is obstruction of the follicular duct associated with a malfunction of the sebaceous gland. Not only does it produce more secretion, but the quality of sebum also changes - it becomes thicker and more viscous. Mixing with dead particles of the stratum corneum, the secretion clogs the mouth of the gland, stagnation occurs, and bacteria begin to multiply intensively in this favorable environment.
Of course, I would like to find out what causes white pimples on the penis.
They appear both on the trunk of the organ and under the head. Some pimples in the form of bubbles with serous fluid are located on the foreskin.
All these species have different origins and their own reasons for development:
- White pimples on the penis are caused by poor nutrition, when the daily diet consists of fatty foods and too spicy dishes. Also, the process of their development can be affected by hormonal imbalance, violation of the basic rules of hygiene, allergic reactions to irritants found in food, or the composition of underwear made of synthetic materials. Various diseases can also provoke skin defects - infections, fungal infections, inflammation of the foreskin and glans, papillomavirus, dermatitis, oncology.
- White pimples on the penis can be located on the head of the organ, and most often, this is due to insufficient cleanliness, deficiency of nutrients and vitamins, and weakened immunity. Sometimes the cause of multiple rashes is hepatitis, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or sexually transmitted diseases.
- In adolescents, the cause of such rashes on the penis may be the presence of a seborrheic cyst, metabolic disorders due to disruption of the endocrine organs, viral infections, inflammation and changes due to age. White pimples on the head are caused by changes in the ratio of hormones and an allergic reaction. If they are collected around it, then the whole point is the increased synthesis of subcutaneous sebum. With sexually transmitted diseases, white tubercles are located on the skin of the prepuce, frenulum, and surround the head and opening of the anus.
- Small white pimples that appear on the penis, in most cases, arise due to uncleanliness - if this occurs at the time of increased testosterone production during puberty, then their appearance is quite natural. Small pimples have the same etiology, do not pose any particular danger and do not interfere with a man during sex.
Inflammation on the penis can be one of the symptoms of HIV infection in men.
Sometimes specific dermatological manifestations appear on the male organ:
- The dots are usually dark – this is acne;
- tubercles in the form of bubbles with clear liquid, which may indicate the presence of a herpetic infection or allergy;
- blackheads are white lumps, they appear and disappear without causing discomfort if you do not touch them;
- small white-pink bumps indicate the presence of lice pubis and, in fact, are traces of lice bites.
Most small light-colored pimples measuring 1-2 mm on the shaft of the penis are Fordyce granules - these rashes are harmless. Sometimes they are so small that they can only be noticed by stretching the skin of the genitals.
Growths found on the male phallus are most close to a pathological phenomenon, as they signal a sexually transmitted infection, for example, papillomavirus. True, these may be warts formed due to neglect of cleanliness.
The location of individual elements or entire groups can be different - white pimples can be localized on the head of the penis, throughout its body, on the scrotum. At the base of the organ, they are formed in the hair follicles of the pubic hair.
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The essence of the problem
The sudden appearance of age spots on the penis should definitely not be ignored. Of course, there is no need to panic and immediately run to the doctor, but it is still better to make an appointment with a urologist for a consultation in the near future.
Usually pigment spots mean local changes in the usual color of the skin. This phenomenon is quite common and is most often explained by disturbances in the production of the special pigment melanin, which is responsible for skin color. Pigment spots usually appear darker than the overall skin tone, but completely light, almost white areas can also appear.
Not all spots that appear on the skin are pigmented. This phenomenon can be provoked by allergies, injuries and even sexually transmitted diseases.
Only a doctor can find out the reason for the change in skin color. And for this he may need to conduct a number of different studies.
First symptoms and diagnosis
The main types of pimples differ according to the type of manifestation:
- non-inflamed small white pimples are comedones, internal acne located in the subcutaneous layer;
- small abscesses protruding above the surface of the epidermis with redness around, which once again confirms the inflammatory nature of the formation.
The second option is abscesses in the form of cysts, nodules, pustules and papules. Suppuration at the base of the penis is a pathological process of deep damage to the hair follicle, and is called ostiofolliculitis. The disease develops when exposed to pyogenic bacteria such as staphylococci.
Light pimples around the head of the penis usually do not cause pain or discomfort and may disappear on their own after a few days. If the rash does not go away within a couple of weeks, it is better to deal with this problem to a specialist.
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Especially if the appearance of an unknown rash is accompanied by additional symptoms:
- pain when urinating, having sex, during touching;
- skin itching, burning sensation of varying intensity;
- increased body temperature, chills;
- discharge from the organ of a strange color;
- swelling of the tissues of the penis and foreskin;
- enlarged lymph nodes in the groin.
If, in addition, the rash noticeably grows and redness appears, a visit to a urologist is necessary. Since the etiology of such diseases is different, you may also have to visit an endocrinologist, dermatologist and allergist, and register with a venereologist.
Based on the importance of the problem, men need to know what medical examinations are prescribed. First of all, the doctor conducts an external examination of the genital organs, identifies the characteristics of the rash, and interviews the patient - data on previous events can help in identifying the cause of the pathology. After collecting anamnesis, the patient is asked to undergo the following studies:
- laboratory tests include donation of blood and urine, material from the prepuce and urethra;
- serodiagnosis is carried out to recognize antibodies;
- microscopic examination is aimed at excluding a pathogen such as treponema pallidum;
- PCR, radiography and ultrasound are additionally prescribed to study the condition of the genitourinary system.
In practice, laboratory tests are quite enough to determine the disease and select the appropriate treatment.
Features of treatment of leukoderma on the genitals
If you decide to treat vitiligo in the intimate area, this should only be done under medical supervision. Any careless action can cause problems with the reproductive organs; self-medication in most cases causes even more harm to the body. What will the doctor do?
First, in any case, the patient will be carefully examined. It is important to identify all diseases, chronic, latent, sluggish, and treat them - perhaps this will be enough to get rid of vitiligo. Then the doctor will decide which actions are more appropriate: to even out the skin tone by lightening healthy areas, or to restore pigmentation in areas affected by vitiligo. The following methods and means can be used:
- MBEG ointments are preparations for skin lightening.
- Transplantation of donor melanocytes or cells from a healthy area of the patient’s own skin.
- A course of taking immunomodulators and corticosteroids.
- Vitamin therapy.
- Photosensitizers are drugs that increase the skin's sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation and thereby stimulate its pigmentation.
Each product is designed to neutralize various factors that can trigger vitiligo. Therefore, it is important to find out what actually served as the impetus for the formation of pathology. But since this is difficult to do, doctors use a combination of several drugs and techniques with different effects.
There is no universal treatment regimen that would suit every patient. All drugs, procedures, dosages, and duration of therapy are selected individually and adjusted if necessary. The doctor constantly monitors the patient, monitors the treatment process and, if necessary, intervenes.
Differences from treatment on other parts of the body
Leukoderma on the genitals, if not complicated by infections and inflammations, cannot affect the reproductive functions of male or female organisms. But since important organs are in close proximity, a special approach is needed. There are two important points to remember:
- Products and procedures should not injure or irritate sensitive mucous membranes.
- Systemic drugs should not have side effects on the organs of the genitourinary system (and others too).
How to get rid of acne on the head of the penis? Traditional recipes and preparations
If the rash or individual pimples are white or light in color, not inflamed and less than 2 mm in diameter, and the thought of unprotected sexual intercourse is excluded, then, having discovered them, attention should be paid to careful hygiene. You can refuse sexual contact for a while, change your underwear in a timely manner, and use chamomile decoction for rinsing. There are special pharmaceutical products for these purposes - they should be used, for example, calendula-based ointment, which is applied to sores.
Traditional recipes for getting rid of acne on the penis:
- Fresh celandine juice, which is added to the water before taking a bath, is good for acne. This is an effective anti-inflammatory agent, but it cannot be used for ulcers, skin lesions, and acute forms of dermatological diseases.
- Freshly squeezed cranberry juice is used for small pustules. They wipe the affected areas several times a day.
- Marigold and sage flowers taken in equal proportions are infused in boiling water for half an hour and used for rinsing. Carry out the procedure, preferably 5-6 times a day.
- Compresses made from the leaves of agave, plantain and Kalanchoe can be used for infectious rashes. This is an effective, bactericidal agent against staphylococcus, streptococcus and other bacteria.
- A special compress of mashed boiled potatoes, buckwheat honey, fresh yolk and medium-fat cream should be kept on the area with acne for about 15 minutes. After this, simply rinse with water at room temperature. This composition helps to quickly dry out the ulcers and reduce inflammation.
- An infusion of fresh coltsfoot leaves helps against white comedones. Treatment is carried out up to 4 times a day.
- Inflamed pimples are also treated with decoctions of birch leaves, yarrow, and catnip. Itching and irritation are soothed by tea tree and lavender esters.
Medications for treating pimples on the genitals:
- it is possible to remove comedones and papules with the help of pharmaceutical preparations; ordinary iodine tincture is quite effective; you just need to burn the pimple with it for 2-3 minutes;
- Vishnevsky ointment and ichthyol ointment are suitable for compresses; they are applied in the evening to a clean and dried penis, secured and left until the morning;
- If you treat the affected areas with peroxide, Spasatel, Levomekol or Zenerit ointment several times every day, you can quickly get rid of the rash.
If the disease is infectious, drugs that are active against specific pathogens are used:
- for folliculitis, when the cause is inflammation of the hair follicle, antibiotics and antifungal drugs are used in the form of external creams and gels;
- genital warts caused by the papilloma virus require the use of immunomodulators, such as Condilox, Aldara, sometimes cryodestruction and laser treatment are used;
- herpes is treated with Acyclovir or Zovirax (ointments, tablets);
- when the cause is an allergy, a special diet is prescribed, antihistamines are prescribed - Clarotodine, external agents Gioksizon, Fenistil.
All these drugs must be approved by a doctor, taking into account the patient’s condition and the degree of damage.
Prevention
Advice from dermato-cosmetologists on the prevention of depigmented disease:
- Protecting skin from ultraviolet radiation. Always use creams with SPF protection of at least 30, and in the spring-summer period 50 to prevent the appearance of vitiligo in other parts of the body.
- Do not sunbathe or be in direct sunlight for more than an hour a day. Or wear clothing that will completely cover the affected areas.
- Eat foods containing copper and zinc.
- Use intimate hygiene products that are right for you;
- Take immunostimulants and antioxidants periodically.
Follow these simple rules and reduce the risk of relapse to a minimum.
Usually, vitiligo in intimate places is less frustrating than on the face or body, because... less noticeable to others. But this is not a reason not to monitor the development of the disease and not carry out treatment and prevention. Why? Read in the article.
Vitiligo or leukoderma is considered a rare skin disease. But in fact, it occurs much more often; it’s just that many patients are embarrassed to consult a doctor with their problem and try to treat themselves.
Preventive measures
In order to never encounter such a problem as acne in the genital area, it is necessary to approach cleanliness issues correctly - even unsuitable hygiene products can provoke an allergic reaction or irritation. Sometimes a rash occurs due to poor-quality lubrication during sexual intercourse, then the product should be replaced with another, hypoallergenic one.
If a pimple has already appeared, it should not be squeezed out or treated with questionable methods; it is advisable to exclude intimate relationships for several days. If the rash remains for a long time and there is a tendency for it to increase, there is no need to waste time - the doctor will help you understand the existing pathology.
Any infectious lesions of the genital area are often associated with a general, weakened state of health, so it doesn’t hurt to think about how to strengthen it with the help of healthy foods and physical activity.
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Treatment methods
Vitiligo on the scrotum or other part of the intimate parts must be removed by a doctor; treatment is selected individually in each specific case. It is not recommended to take any measures on your own, as many of them can be harmful. If you have vitiligo in the genital area, this is especially dangerous.
Such pathological areas are sensitive to negative effects; medications should not affect the functioning of the reproductive organs. There are many ways to even out your skin tone. In some cases, it is enough to simply “whiten” problem areas, in others it is necessary to increase pigment formation.
Melanin production can be stimulated surgically; melanocytes are transplanted from a donor or from the patient himself (from healthy areas) to problem areas. You can also use medications for this:
- Immunostimulants, for example, Immunal.
- Corticosteroids, such as Betamethasone.
- Photosensitizers.
- Vitamin complexes.
Medications for the treatment of vitiligo in the groin should be selected based on the reasons that caused them, the characteristics of the pathology, the patient’s age, etc.
To achieve a positive result, treatment must be comprehensive. The use of traditional medicine methods is allowed. However, you should consult a doctor about them, and use only proven medications.